PCOD vs. PCOS: Understanding the Difference

 

PCOD (Polycystic Ovarian Disease) and PCOS (Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome) are  women’s health issues that often create confusion because of their similar names and intersecting symptoms. But, for  everyone  reading our blog , it is crucial to understand that both these health issues are distinct, each with its  own different causes, effects and treatments respectively. Understanding  the difference is essential  for early diagnosis and appropriate management.

 

What is PCOD?

 

PCOD (Polycystic Ovarian Disease) is a hormonal disorder in which the ovaries produce immature or partially mature eggs, leading to the formation of multiple small cysts. This condition primarily occurs due to lifestyle factors such as unhealthy eating habits, stress, and lack of exercise. PCOD is quite common and affects nearly one-third of women of reproductive age.

 

Symptoms of PCOD:

- Irregular menstrual cycles

- Weight gain

- Acne and oily skin

- Excessive hair growth (hirsutism)

- Hair thinning

 

If you are facing any of the above issues, contact the top gynecologist in Patna at MGM Hospital.

 

What is PCOS?

 

On the other hand, PCOS (Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome) is a more severe metabolic disorder that affects the endocrine system. In PCOS, the ovaries produce an excess of androgens (male hormones), leading to cyst formation and ovulation irregularities. This condition can result in long-term health complications, including diabetes, infertility, and heart disease.

 

Symptoms of PCOS:

- Severe hormonal imbalance

- Irregular or absent periods

- Excess facial and body hair

- Weight gain, especially around the abdomen

- Increased risk of diabetes and heart diseases

- Infertility

 

 

Key Differences Between PCOD and PCOS:

 

Feature	PCOD	PCOS
Nature	Hormonal disorder	Metabolic disorder
Egg Maturity	Immature eggs released	Few or no eggs released
Severity	Less severe, common	More severe, less common
Impact on Fertility	Mild effects, pregnancy is possible	High risk of infertility
Risk Factors	Lifestyle-induced	Genetic and lifestyle factors

 

Treatment & Management

Both conditions can be managed with lifestyle modifications, including a balanced diet, regular exercise, and stress management. However, PCOS often requires medical intervention, including hormonal therapy, insulin-sensitizing drugs, and fertility treatments.

 

Seeking Expert Care

If you are experiencing symptoms of PCOD or PCOS, it’s important  to consult a specialist for proper diagnosis and treatment. At MGM Hospital, we have the team of best gynecologists  in Patna catering personalized care and advanced treatments to help you manage these conditions effectively.

 

📍 Book Your Appointment Today! Take control of your health with the best gynecological care at MGM Hospital.